Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
capulus
←
Latin
capiō
(mention)
→
English
gavel
(cognate)
→
Italian
cappio
(inherited)
→
Italian
scapolo
(affix)
→
Latin
capulum
(mention)
→
Latin
capularis
(affix)