Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
calceamentum
←
Latin
calceō
(affix)
←
Latin
-mentum
(affix)
→
English
calceamentum
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
încălțăminte
(inherited)