Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
calathus
←
Ancient Greek
κάλαθος
(borrowed)
→
Catalan
calaix
(derived)
→
Translingual
Calatholejeunea
(derived)