Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
caecum
←
Latin
caecus
(mention)
→
German
Blinddarm
(calque)
→
French
cæcum
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
sekum
(learned borrowing)
→
Romanian
cec
(derived)