Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
bruscum
←
English
breast
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
βρύω
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰrews-
(derived)
→
Catalan
brossa
(derived)