Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
astūtus
→
English
astute
(derived)
→
Catalan
astut
(derived)
→
Welsh
astud
(derived)
→
Spanish
astuto
(borrowed)
→
Italian
astuto
(derived)
→
Portuguese
astuto
(borrowed)