Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
antiae
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂entíos
(derived)
→
English
end
(cognate)
→
English
antiae
(borrowed)
→
Old Norse
enni
(cognate)