Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
annōsus
→
Spanish
añoso
(inherited)
→
Italian
annoso
(inherited)
→
Latin
annositas
(affix)
→
Romanian
moș
(derived)