Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
amōmum
→
Arabic
حماما
(cognate)
→
French
amome
(derived)
→
Italian
amomo
(derived)
→
Latin
cinnamomum
(link)
→
Portuguese
amomo
(derived)