Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
altisonus
←
Latin
altē
(compound)
←
Latin
sonus
(compound)
→
English
altisonous
(mention)
→
Italian
altisonante
(derived)
→
Italian
altisono
(borrowed)
→
Latin
altus
(link)