Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
affīnis
→
Catalan
afí
(derived)
→
German
affin
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
afín
(borrowed)
→
Latin
paraffinum
(mention)
→
Latin
affinitas
(mention)