Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin aestuārium

→ Spanish estero (inherited)
→ Spanish estela (mention)
→ French estuaire (borrowed)
→ French étier (inherited)
→ Old French estier (mention)
→ Galician esteiro (inherited)
→ Polish estuarium (borrowed)