Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
aerusco
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eys-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eys-
(derived)
←
Proto-Italic
*aizoskos
(derived)
←
Proto-Italic
*aizos
(mention)
←
Latin
-ō
(affix)
←
Old Armenian
հայց
(cognate)
→
Latin
aestimo
(mention)