Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
aduncus
←
Latin
ad
(mention)
←
Latin
uncus
(mention)
→
English
adunc
(borrowed)
→
Italian
adunco
(derived)
→
Portuguese
adunco
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
adânc
(inherited)
→
Aromanian
adãncu
(inherited)