Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin adiacēns

→ English adjacent (borrowed)
→ Catalan adjacent (borrowed)
→ Catalan eina (inherited)
→ Spanish adyacente (borrowed)
→ French adjacent (borrowed)
→ Old French eise (inherited)
→ Galician azo (derived)
→ Occitan adjacent (borrowed)
→ Occitan aisina (derived)
→ Portuguese azo (derived)