Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Xanthus
←
Ancient Greek
Ξάνθος
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
ξανθός
(mention)
→
Italian
Xanto
(derived)