Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Veliocasses
←
Proto-Celtic
*wellos
(derived)
←
Proto-Celtic
*kassos
(mention)
←
Latin
Baiocasses
(mention)
→
Latin
Baiocasses
(mention)