Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Tamaris
←
English
Thames
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*temH-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*temh₁-
(derived)
←
Latin
Tamarus
(mention)
→
English
Thames
(cognate)
→
Galician
Tambre
(mention)
→
Latin
tamarix
(mention)