Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Pilumnus
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peys-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mno-
(mention)
←
Latin
pīlus
(mention)