Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Neptunus
←
Proto-Indo-European
*nébʰos
(derived)
←
Proto-Italic
*neptūnos
(inherited)
→
Arabic
نبتون
(derived)
→
Persian
نپتون
(mention)
→
French
lutin
(derived)
→
Hebrew
נפטון
(derived)
→
Hungarian
Neptunusz
(mention)
→
Italian
Nettuno
(mention)
→
Yiddish
נעפּטון
(derived)