Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Latin Herculēs

→ German Herkules (borrowed)
→ Italian Ercole (mention)
→ Italian -eo (mention)
→ Japanese ヘルクレス (learned borrowing)
→ Latin Herculeus (affix)
→ Translingual hercules (derived)
→ Portuguese Hércules (borrowed)
→ Russian Геркулес (borrowed)