Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Croesus
←
Ancient Greek
Κροῖσος
(derived)
→
English
Croesus
(mention)
→
German
Krösus
(borrowed)
→
French
Crésus
(borrowed)
→
Italian
Creso
(mention)
→
Italian
creso
(derived)
→
Polish
krezus
(borrowed)