Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Ceres
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱerēs
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱer-
(mention)
←
Proto-Italic
*kerēs
(inherited)
←
Latin
creō
(mention)
←
Latin
crēscō
(mention)
→
English
crescent
(mention)
→
English
cereal
(mention)
→
English
sincere
(mention)
→
French
céréale
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
κόρος
(mention)
→
Indonesian
sereal
(mention)
→
Italian
Cerignola
(mention)
→
Latin
cerritus
(suffix)
→
Latin
Cerealis
(affix)