Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Caiēta
→
Greek
Γκαέτα
(derived)
→
French
Caiète
(borrowed)
→
Italian
Gaeta
(inherited)
→
Latin
Caietanus
(affix)