Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin Bȳzantium

→ English Byzantium (borrowed)
→ Irish Biosáintiam (borrowed)
→ Japanese ビザンティウム (learned borrowing)
→ Japanese ビザンチウム (learned borrowing)
→ Korean 비잔티움 (borrowed)
→ Dutch Byzantium (borrowed)