Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Aurōra
→
Faroese
Aurora
(derived)
→
Italian
Aurora
(derived)
→
Japanese
アウローラ
(learned borrowing)
→
Latin
aurora
(mention)