Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
अपस्
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃ep-
(root(la/sa))
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃épos
(inherited(la/sa))