Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
āleātōrius
→
English
aleatory
(derived)
→
English
aleatoric
(derived)
→
Spanish
aleatorio
(borrowed)
→
French
aléatoire
(borrowed)
→
Italian
aleatorio
(derived)
→
Latin
aleatorium
(mention)