Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Brunei Malay
lalat
←
Malay
lalat
(cognate)
←
Proto-Malayic
*lalət
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*laləj
(derived)