Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Korean
나루
→
Korean
나르다
(mention)
→
Korean
나룻배
(compound)
→
Middle Korean
고마ᄂᆞᄅᆞ
(cognate)