Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Northern Kurdish
reş
←
Persian
رخش
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*reg-
(derived)
→
Persian
رخش
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
रक्त
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
रञ्ज्
(cognate)