Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Khmer
ឧរង្គ
←
Sanskrit
उरङ्ग
(borrowed)
→
Khmer
ឧរង្គសត្វ
(compound)