Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Khmer
សំខ្យា
←
Sanskrit
संख्या
(borrowed)
→
Khmer
សំខ្យានុគ្រោះ
(compound)