Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Khmer
សិរ
←
Pali
sira
(borrowed)
→
Khmer
សិរយោនី
(compound)
→
Thai
เศียร
(cognate)