Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kalasha
práṣmik
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*pramr̥šati
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pro-
(prefix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mers-
(prefix)
←
Sanskrit
प्रमृषति
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
प्र
(prefix)
←
Sanskrit
मृष्यति
(prefix)