Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kalasha
baš
←
Hindi
बाँस
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*wanćás
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
वंश
(inherited)
←
Shughni
вис
(cognate)