Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kalasha
č̣íč̣hik
←
Hindi
सीखना
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*ćikš-
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
शिक्षति
(derived)