Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greenlandic
tii
←
Danish
te
(borrowed)
←
Min Nan
茶
(derived)
←
Dutch
thee
(derived)
←
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
*s-la
(derived)
→
Greenlandic
tiitorfik
(affix)