Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Kazakh таңба
← Bashkir тамға (cognate)
← Crimean Tatar tamğa (cognate)
← Khakas танъма (cognate)
← Turkish damga (cognate)

→ Bulgarian тамга (cognate)
→ Kazakh елтаңба (compound)
→ Kazakh қолтаңба (compound)
→ Kazakh таңбалау (suffix)
→ Kazakh өңтаңба (compound)