Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Kazakh сату
← Azerbaijani satmaq (cognate)
← Turkish satmak (cognate)
← Uzbek sotmoq (cognate)

→ Southern Altai садар (cognate)
→ Azerbaijani satmaq (cognate)
→ Bashkir һатыу (cognate)
→ Kazakh сатушы (affix)
→ Turkish satmak (cognate)
→ Uyghur ساتماق (cognate)
→ Uzbek sotmoq (cognate)