Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kazakh
мерген
←
Bashkir
мәргән
(cognate)
←
Mongolian
мэргэн
(cognate)
←
Uzbek
mergan
(cognate)
←
Middle Mongolian
ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ
(derived)