Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kazakh
жыр
←
Bashkir
йыр
(cognate)
←
Karachay-Balkar
джыр
(cognate)
←
Kumyk
йыр
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*yïr
(inherited)
←
Tatar
җыр
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
йыр
(cognate)