Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kazakh
бауыр
←
Old Uyghur
baγarsuq
(cognate)
←
Turkish
bağırsak
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*biagɨr
(inherited)
→
Bashkir
бауыр
(cognate)
→
Kazakh
Бауыржан
(compound)