Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Khakas
кас
←
Turkish
kaş
(cognate)
←
Turkish
kaz
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*k(i)āĺ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Turkic
*kāŕ
(inherited)