Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Khowar
درونگ
←
Persian
دراز
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dl̥h₁gʰós
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
दीर्घ
(inherited)