Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kabuverdianu
gordu
←
Portuguese
gordura
(derived)
→
Papiamentu
gordo
(derived)
→
Guinea-Bissau Creole
gurdura
(cognate)