Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Javanese
bandha
←
Indonesian
benda
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
भाण्ड
(derived)
→
Indonesian
banda
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
banda
(borrowed)