Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
鹿沼
←
Japanese
鹿
(affix)
←
Japanese
沼
(affix)
→
Chinese
鹿沼
(orthographic borrowing)