Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
鯛
→
Japanese
金目鯛
(affix)
→
Japanese
烏帽子鯛
(compound)
→
Japanese
雀鯛
(compound)