Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
関節
→
Japanese
顎関節
(compound)
→
Japanese
関節炎
(suffix)
→
Japanese
蝶番関節
(compound)
→
Japanese
膝関節
(affix)